Plant Irrigation Water Sprinkler Robot


Plant Irrigation Water Sprinkler Robot report

Call:9591912372

Plant Irrigation Water Sprinkler Robot

Plant Irrigation Water Sprinkler Robot


Abstract: An automated irrigation system was developed to optimize water use for agricultural crops and also to verify water scarcity in the field. The system has distributed wireless network of soil-moisture and temperature sensors and conductive sensors that are placed in the root zone of the plants. In addition, agate way unit handles sensor information, triggers actuators, and transmits data to android mobile. An algorithm was developed with threshold values of temperature and soil moisture that was programmed into a microcontroller-based gateway to control water quantity. The added future of this project is here we are also monitoring the condition of the crop whether they are affected by insects or not by using an robot. The robot will move within the field and we can monitor the condition of crop in our mobile. Agriculture uses 85% of available freshwater resources worldwide and this percentage will continue to be dominant in water consumption because of population growth and increased food demand. As there are very few water resources and due to scarcity of water we had upgraded our technology and invented many different techniques for sustainable use of water for agricultural crops. Automatic irrigation scheduling consistently has shown to be valuable in optimizing cotton yields and water use efficiency with respect to manual irrigation based on direct soil water measurements. An alternative parameter to determine crop irrigation needs is estimating plantevapotranspiration (ET). ET is affected by weather parameters, including solar radiation, temperature, relative humidity, wind speed, and crop factors, such as stage of growth, variety and plant density, management elements, soil properties, pest, and disease control. .An electromagnetic sensor to measure soil moisture was the basis for developing an irrigation system at a savings of53% of water compared with irrigation by sprinklers in an area of 1000 m2 of pasture. A reduction in water use under scheduled systems also have been achieved, using soil sensor and an evaporimeter, which allowed for the adjustment of irrigation to the daily fluctuations in weather or volumetric substrate moisture content .A system developed for malting barley cultivations in large areas of land allowed for the optimizing of irrigation through decision support software and its integration with an infield wireless sensor network (WSN) driving an irrigation machine converted to make sprinkler nozzles controllable