LangGraph Projects Ideas
LangGraph builds stateful, multi-actor LLM applications as graphs: nodes are steps (LLM calls, tools, conditions), edges define transitions, and the graph can cycle, persist state and pause for human input. It is the standard way to go beyond simple LangChain chains into production-style agents.
Below: colourful code templates for common patterns, then 40 best project topics with tools. Ideal for BE, BTech and MTech students targeting agentic AI portfolios.
LangGraph Projects for Beginners
Ready-to-adapt Python snippets for StateGraph, tools, routing, RAG and human-in-the-loop.
# Template 1: Basic StateGraph with LLM node from typing import TypedDict from langgraph.graph import StateGraph, END class State(TypedDict): messages: list def call_model(state: State): # call your LLM here return {"messages": state["messages"] + [response]} graph = StateGraph(State) graph.add_node("agent", call_model) graph.set_entry_point("agent") graph.add_edge("agent", END) app = graph.compile()
# Template 2: Tools + should_continue router from langgraph.prebuilt import ToolNode tools = [search_tool, calc_tool] tool_node = ToolNode(tools) def should_continue(state): last = state["messages"][-1] if last.tool_calls: return "tools" return "end" graph.add_node("agent", call_model) graph.add_node("tools", tool_node) graph.add_conditional_edges( "agent", should_continue, {"tools": "tools", "end": END} ) graph.add_edge("tools", "agent")
# Template 3: Retrieve → Generate subgraph def retrieve(state): docs = vectorstore.similarity_search(state["query"]) return {"context": docs} def generate(state): prompt = f"Context: {state['context']}\nQ: {state['query']}" return {"answer": llm.invoke(prompt)} g = StateGraph(State) g.add_node("retrieve", retrieve) g.add_node("generate", generate) g.set_entry_point("retrieve") g.add_edge("retrieve", "generate") g.add_edge("generate", END) rag_app = g.compile()
# Template 4: Pause for human approval from langgraph.checkpoint.memory import MemorySaver memory = MemorySaver() app = graph.compile( checkpointer=memory, interrupt_before=["execute_action"] ) # Run until interrupt for event in app.stream(inputs, config): print(event) # Human reviews state, then resume app.invoke(None, config) # continue
# Template 5: Parallel specialist agents def researcher(state): ... def writer(state): ... def critic(state): ... graph.add_node("research", researcher) graph.add_node("write", writer) graph.add_node("critique", critic) # Sequential pipeline (or use Send for parallel) graph.add_edge("research", "write") graph.add_edge("write", "critique") graph.add_conditional_edges( "critique", route_after_critique )
# Template 6: Checkpointer + stream modes from langgraph.checkpoint.sqlite import SqliteSaver with SqliteSaver.from_conn_string( "checkpoints.db" ) as checkpointer: app = graph.compile( checkpointer=checkpointer ) config = {"configurable": { "thread_id": "user-42" }} for chunk in app.stream( inputs, config, stream_mode="updates" ): print(chunk)
Tools & Stack
Core libraries used across LangGraph final year projects.
2026 Best LangGraph Project Topics
Topics with domain tags and tools — ready for StateGraph implementation.
| # | LangGraph Project Topic | Tools & Technologies |
|---|---|---|
| 🔷 StateGraph Basics & Core Patterns | ||
| 01 | StateGraphMinimal Chat Agent with Typed State and Message List | LangGraph, LangChain, OpenAI / Ollama |
| 02 | StateGraphMulti-Step Pipeline with Sequential Nodes and Shared State | LangGraph StateGraph, TypedDict |
| 03 | StateGraphConditional Routing with should_continue and Edge Maps | LangGraph conditional edges, Python |
| 04 | StateGraphCyclic Graph: Agent ↔ Tools Loop until Termination | LangGraph, ToolNode, loop control |
| 05 | StateGraphSubgraph Composition: Nested Graphs as Nodes | LangGraph subgraphs, modular design |
| 🔧 Tool-Calling Agents | ||
| 06 | Tool-UseReAct-Style Agent with Search, Calculator and Code Tools | LangGraph, ToolNode, LangChain tools |
| 07 | Tool-UseSQL Agent: Natural Language to Query over SQLite / Postgres | LangGraph, SQLDatabase toolkit, Streamlit |
| 08 | Tool-UseMulti-Tool Router with Dynamic Tool Selection and Retry | LangGraph, custom router, error handling |
| 09 | Tool-UseBrowser / API Agent using OpenAPI Specs as Tools | LangGraph, OpenAPI tools, FastAPI |
| 10 | Tool-UseWeather + Maps + Calendar Combined Personal Assistant Graph | LangGraph, multiple API tools, Gradio |
| 👥 Multi-Agent Graphs | ||
| 11 | Multi-AgentResearcher → Writer → Critic Sequential Multi-Agent Pipeline | LangGraph, role prompts, shared state |
| 12 | Multi-AgentDebate Graph: Two Agents Argue, Judge Decides | LangGraph, dual nodes, judge edge |
| 13 | Multi-AgentFan-Out Parallel Specialists then Merge Results | LangGraph Send API, parallel nodes |
| 14 | Multi-AgentSupervisor Agent Routing Tasks to Worker Agents | LangGraph, supervisor pattern, workers |
| 15 | Multi-AgentPeer-Review Simulation with Author and Reviewer Nodes | LangGraph, scoring rubrics, loops |
| 📚 RAG & Knowledge Graphs | ||
| 16 | RAGAdaptive RAG: Retrieve Only When Needed (Router Node) | LangGraph, vector store, conditional retrieve |
| 17 | RAGCorrective RAG: Grade Documents then Re-Retrieve or Generate | LangGraph, document grader, rewrite query |
| 18 | RAGMulti-Hop RAG over PDFs with Citation Tracking | LangGraph, LlamaIndex / Chroma, citations |
| 19 | RAGSelf-RAG Style: Reflect on Retrieval Quality before Answering | LangGraph, reflection node, metrics |
| 20 | RAGConversational RAG with Chat History in Graph State | LangGraph, message history, re-ranker |
| 🙋 Human-in-the-Loop & Interrupts | ||
| 21 | HITLApproval Gate before Tool Execution (interrupt_before) | LangGraph checkpointer, interrupt API |
| 22 | HITLInteractive Clarification: Agent Asks User when Ambiguous | LangGraph, human input node, Streamlit |
| 23 | HITLEditable Plan: Human Revises Plan Node Output then Continues | LangGraph, state update, resume |
| 24 | HITLHigh-Stakes Action Workflow with Mandatory Human Sign-Off | LangGraph, audit log, approval UI |
| 🧠 Memory · Persistence · Streaming | ||
| 25 | MemoryThread-Persistent Chat Agent with SqliteSaver Checkpointer | LangGraph, SqliteSaver, thread_id |
| 26 | MemoryLong-Term Semantic Memory Store Integrated as Graph Node | LangGraph, vector memory, summarisation |
| 27 | MemoryStreaming Token / Node Updates to Frontend (stream_mode) | LangGraph stream, Gradio / WebSocket |
| 28 | MemoryTime-Travel Debugging: Replay Graph from Checkpoint | LangGraph checkpointer, get_state_history |
| 💻 Code & Domain Agents | ||
| 29 | CodeCode Generation Agent with Test-Run Feedback Loop | LangGraph, Python REPL tool, pytest |
| 30 | CodeBug-Fix Agent: Error Trace → Patch → Re-Test Cycle | LangGraph, shell / git tools, sandbox |
| 31 | CodeDocumentation Generator Graph from Repo Structure | LangGraph, AST tools, file tools |
| 32 | CodeData Analysis Agent: NL → Pandas / Plot → Narrative | LangGraph, Pandas tool, Streamlit charts |
| 33 | CodeCustomer Support Graph with KB Lookup and Escalation Node | LangGraph, RAG node, escalation edge |
| 34 | CodeEducation Tutor Graph with Quiz Generation and Adaptive Path | LangGraph, student state, quiz tools |
| 📊 Evaluation · Comparison · Production Patterns | ||
| 35 | EvalTrajectory Logging and Success-Rate Evaluation Harness | LangGraph, custom metrics, LangSmith optional |
| 36 | EvalCompare Linear Chain vs Cyclic LangGraph Agent on Same Tasks | LangChain chain + LangGraph, benchmark |
| 37 | EvalCost and Latency Profiling of Multi-Node Agent Graphs | Token/latency counters, analytics |
| 38 | EvalGuardrail Node: Input/Output Filtering before Critical Steps | LangGraph, safety classifiers, policy |
| 39 | EvalProduction-Ready Agent: Persistence + Streaming + HITL + Metrics | Full LangGraph stack, FastAPI, Gradio |
| 40 | EvalOpen-Source Capstone: End-to-End Research Assistant Graph | LangGraph, RAG, multi-agent, HITL, demo |
All topics are designed for LangGraph StateGraph implementation. Contact us for reference material, full Python source with colourful templates, Gradio/Streamlit demo, metrics, university-format report, PPT and viva Q&A.
Why Choose Us for LangGraph Projects?
Bangalore-based guidance for BE, BTech and MTech LangGraph and agentic workflow projects.
StateGraph Mastery
Typed state, nodes, conditional edges, cycles and subgraphs — production patterns with clear diagrams and runnable templates.
Tools & Multi-Agent
ToolNode, ReAct loops, supervisor/worker patterns and debate graphs — full source with evaluation metrics.
RAG & HITL
Adaptive/corrective RAG graphs and human-in-the-loop interrupts with checkpointers — demo UIs included.
Colourful Templates
Six ready code templates (StateGraph, tools, RAG, HITL, multi-agent, persistence) styled for reports and viva demos.
Frequently Asked Questions — LangGraph Projects
LangGraph Project Lab — Bangalore
Python/LLM workstations, graph visualisation and consultation desks for BE, BTech and MTech LangGraph scholars.
Design Board
Agent Lab
Workflows
Pipelines
Checkpointers
Library
Workbench
Preparation